In this research project, we will conceptualize a new complementary model based on active and subjective community citizens for a regional health and social care system, which makes the present public sector centered passive and objective citizen based regional health and social care system more sustainable and more stable. This article will describe the research framework and interim report. Our research field is the Arai East district in Wakabayashi Ward, Sendai City, where public disaster renaissance group housing has been built as a group relocation of Arahama district, which was terribly damaged by the tsunami. Following proceeding research, we temporally adopted the "Value Creating NETS" innovation ecosystem model of Vantaa and Espoo in Finrand as a working hypothec. In Vantaa city and Espoo city, series workshops among local 1st sector, 2nd sector, 3rd sector, universities, citizens and so on have been held as BA where community needs and various seeds were to be matched to solve various public community challenges. Accumulation of these small successful collaborative experiences in this BA of matching, which have more community needs and seed, and advanced to effective and efficient BA proceeded to gather more and more community needs and seed, and advanced to effective and efficient BA of matching, which have created various innovations. We are planning to adapt this model to Sendai and add social work function so that we can advocate voices of the socially weak better. However, there is a risk of the mixing of Wants and Needs. To screen advocated community wants and needs, in addition to social service experts' view, we research community needs with community assessment methods, which are popular with public health nursing. Real community needs will be advocated next year, but in advance we developed a community based rehabilitation program collaborating with university students based on knowledge of the university as a feasible option to realize advocated community need and will make a feasibility test within this fiscal year.
(21)13-26
萩野寛雄, 下山田鮎美, 中江秀幸, 相馬正之, 稲垣成昭, 遠藤忠宣
